KERJA KAYU

Kalkulator Kaki Papan (Board Foot) & Anggaran Kos Kayu

Kalkulator Kaki Papan (BF) percuma untuk tukang kayu. Kira isipadu kayu, anggarkan kos projek, dan ambil kira peratusan pembaziran dengan serta-merta.

Tetapan Projek
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Pratonton Papan 3D
Pratonton Papan 3D1 Papan | 0 Tumpukan
Seret untuk memutar. Menunjukkan dimensi papan yang sedang ditambah.
Perincian Senarai Potong
Spesies Kayu (Pilihan)DimensiIsipaduKos
Senarai kayu anda kosong
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Panduan & Maklumat

Cara Menggunakan Alat Ini

  1. Tetapan Global: Pilih sistem unit anda (Metrik atau Imperial), harga, dan peratusan pembaziran yang dijangka.
  2. Dimensi Papan: Masukkan dimensi untuk setiap papan. Pratonton 3D akan menunjukkan bentuknya.
  3. Semakan: Lihat jumlah isipadu dan anggaran kos dalam jadual ringkasan.

Apa itu Kaki Papan (Board Foot)?

Kaki Papan (BF) adalah unit isipadu. 1 BF = 144 inci padu (12x12x1).

Dalam sistem Metrik, kita hanya mengira Meter Padu (m³).

Formula Pengiraan

Imperial (BF):

(Thk_in × W_in × L_ft) ÷ 12

Metrik (m³):

(Thk_mm × W_mm × L_mm) ÷ 1,000,000,000

*Dikira dengan menukar mm kepada meter.

Practical examples

One shelf board: A 1 in x 12 in x 6 ft board is 6 BF. At $5 per BF with 10% waste, the estimate is $33.

Metric hardwood order: A 25 mm x 150 mm x 2400 mm board is about 0.009 m³, or 3.8 BF before waste.

Common mistakes

Mixing length units: In imperial mode, length is in feet while thickness and width are in inches. If all three values are inches, the result will be 12 times too high.

Using nominal size by accident: Board-foot pricing often follows nominal lumber size. For a shop estimate, measure the actual board when that is what you will cut.

Forgetting waste: Add extra material for trimming, defects, grain choice, and mistakes. Raise the waste allowance for rough or figured boards.

Tips

Keep rough and surfaced boards separate: They may be priced or measured differently. Add them as separate rows so the list is easier to check.

Save before comparing options: Save one calculation, change the species or waste allowance, then save the new version for a quick side-by-side check.

Soalan Lazim

Mengapa BF saya berbeza dari kedai?

Kilang kayu sering mengira berdasarkan dimensi 'nominal' hijau sebelum pengeringan. Sentiasa ukur papan sebenar.

Berapa banyak pembaziran perlu saya tambah?

Untuk kayu bersih, 10-15% adalah standard. Untuk kayu gergaji kasar atau berira, kira 20-30%.