木工

板材英尺 (Board Foot) 计算器 & 木材成本估算

木工专用的免费板材英尺 (BF) 计算器。快速计算木材体积、估算项目成本并计算损耗率。

项目设置
$
%

Turn this off if you want to price only the exact boards listed.

Switching units converts the current board list.

添加木材
No data
Add at least one board to see volume and cost.
3D 板材预览
3D 板材预览1 板材 | 0 堆叠
拖动以旋转。显示当前正在添加的板材尺寸。
切割清单明细
木材种类 (可选)尺寸体积成本
您的木材清单为空
Saved on this device

Save project estimates you may want to compare or reuse later.

Keeps the latest 10 calculations in this browser.

No data
No saved lumber calculations yet.

指南与信息

如何使用此工具

  1. 全局设置: 选择您的单位系统(公制或英制)、价格和预期的损耗百分比。
  2. 板材尺寸: 输入每块板材的尺寸。3D 预览将向您展示形状。
  3. 审查: 在摘要表中查看总体积和预估成本。

什么是板材英尺 (Board Foot)?

板材英尺 (BF) 是体积单位。1 BF = 144 立方英寸 (12x12x1)。

在公制系统中,我们只需计算立方米 (m³)。

计算公式

英制 (BF):

(Thk_in × W_in × L_ft) ÷ 12

公制 (m³):

(Thk_mm × W_mm × L_mm) ÷ 1,000,000,000

*通过将毫米转换为米来计算。

Practical examples

One shelf board: A 1 in x 12 in x 6 ft board is 6 BF. At $5 per BF with 10% waste, the estimate is $33.

Metric hardwood order: A 25 mm x 150 mm x 2400 mm board is about 0.009 m³, or 3.8 BF before waste.

Common mistakes

Mixing length units: In imperial mode, length is in feet while thickness and width are in inches. If all three values are inches, the result will be 12 times too high.

Using nominal size by accident: Board-foot pricing often follows nominal lumber size. For a shop estimate, measure the actual board when that is what you will cut.

Forgetting waste: Add extra material for trimming, defects, grain choice, and mistakes. Raise the waste allowance for rough or figured boards.

Tips

Keep rough and surfaced boards separate: They may be priced or measured differently. Add them as separate rows so the list is easier to check.

Save before comparing options: Save one calculation, change the species or waste allowance, then save the new version for a quick side-by-side check.

常见问题

为什么我的 BF 与商店的不同?

木材场通常在干燥前根据“标称”生材尺寸计算。请务必测量实际板材。

我应该添加多少损耗?

对于净木材,标准是 10-15%。对于粗锯或有纹理的木材,计算 20-30%。